|
INVESTIGATIONS
Stone |
RI min |
RI max |
Biref min |
Biref max |
Dens min |
Dens max |
Colour |
Location |
Info |
ne min |
ne max |
no min |
no max |
Spectrum |
UVS |
UVL |
Reference |
Scapolite |
1,531 |
1,54 |
0,006 |
0,008 |
2,586 |
2,595 |
violet |
Eastern Africa |
10 stones 0.49-4.16ct;
89.2% marialite |
1,531 |
1,534 |
1,539 |
1,540 |
weak didymium lines in
the yellow and faint lines in the blue (495, 488, 450nm) |
distinct pink |
inert |
The Journal of Gemmology
1979 Vol 16, N°7, p448-451 |
Scapolite |
1,535 |
1,54 |
0,005 |
0,005 |
|
|
colourless |
|
2.09ct, photochromism,
marialite |
|
|
|
|
|
strong bright orange |
bright orange |
Gemmologie, Zeitschrift
der Deutschen Gemmologischen Gesellschaft 2010 59/3-4, p65 |
Scapolite |
1,535 |
1,54 |
0,005 |
0,005 |
2,59 |
2,59 |
purple |
Pakistan |
3.14ct |
|
|
|
|
no features |
weak reddish orange |
weak yellowish orange |
GIA Gem Database 34146 |
Scapolite |
1,535 |
1,541 |
0,006 |
0,006 |
2,59 |
2,59 |
purple |
Tanzania |
14.85ct |
|
|
|
|
no features |
inert |
inert |
GIA Gem Database 35049 |
Scapolite |
1,536 |
1,541 |
0,005 |
0,005 |
2,58 |
2,58 |
colourless, blue when
exposed to UVS(tenebrescent) |
Afghanistan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
weak yellow-orange |
strong yellow-orange |
Gems & Gemology 2005
fall, p269-271 |
Scapolite |
1,536 |
1,541 |
0,005 |
0,005 |
2,58 |
2,58 |
colourless |
Afghanistan |
0.91 - 5.17 ct,
tenebrescent : turn blue when exposed to short-wave UV |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gems & Gemology 2005
Fall, p269-270 |
Scapolite |
1,536 |
1,541 |
0,04 |
0,01 |
2,65 |
2,65 |
violet |
Eastern Africa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Journal of Gemmology
1980 Vol17, N°4, p235-238 |
Scapolite |
1,537 |
1,556 |
|
|
|
|
yellow |
Karur, Tamil Nadu, India |
3.11 to 5.27ct |
|
|
|
|
|
intense pink-orange |
lavender |
Gems & Gemology 2011
Spring, p59 |
Scapolite |
1,538 |
1,548 |
0,01 |
0,01 |
2,6 |
2,61 |
deep-blue |
Mogok, Myanmar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Journal of Gemmology
1991 Vol22, N°5, p262 |
Scapolite |
1,538 |
1,542 |
0,004 |
0,004 |
2,72 |
2,72 |
lila |
|
0.77ct |
|
|
|
|
none |
inert |
inert |
ACAM Lab 2050 |
Scapolite |
1,539 |
1,549 |
0,005 |
0,009 |
2,55 |
2,59 |
colourless |
Afghanistan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
moderate yellow |
very strong yellow |
Gems & Gemology 2011
Spring, p65-66 |
Scapolite |
1,539 |
1,55 |
0,011 |
0,011 |
2,61 |
2,61 |
purple |
Tajikistan |
1.79ct, marialite |
|
|
|
|
very faint line at 600nm |
inert |
inert |
Gems & Gemology 1995
Fall, p211-212 |
Scapolite |
1,54 |
1,559 |
0,013 |
0,023 |
2,62 |
2,67 |
pink |
Myanmar |
|
1,540 |
1,545 |
1,557 |
1,568 |
|
|
|
The Journal of Gemmology
1991 Vol22, N°5, p262 |
Scapolite |
1,54 |
1,55 |
0,01 |
0,01 |
2,62 |
2,62 |
|
Tanzania |
2.15ct |
|
|
|
|
none |
inert |
inert |
ACAM Lab 2154 |
Scapolite |
1,54 |
1,552 |
0,012 |
0,012 |
2,66 |
2,66 |
yellowish |
Tanzania |
1.76ct |
|
|
|
|
|
strong orange |
inert |
ACAM Lab 4201 |
Scapolite |
1,54 |
1,545 |
0,005 |
0,005 |
2,69 |
2,69 |
|
Tanzania |
|
|
|
|
|
|
inert |
inert |
GIA Gem Database 34149 |
Scapolite |
1,54 |
1,545 |
0,005 |
0,005 |
2,69 |
2,69 |
purple |
Tanzania |
6.42ct |
|
|
|
|
no features |
inert |
inert |
GIA Gem Database 34149 |
Scapolite |
1,54 |
1,56 |
0,02 |
0,02 |
2,61 |
2,63 |
brownish grey |
Kimmirut area of Baffin
Island, Nunavut, Canada |
0,77ct and 0,56ct,
photochromic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Journal of Gemmology
2022 38 (2), p126-127 |
Scapolite |
1,541 |
1,55 |
0,009 |
0,009 |
2,61 |
2,61 |
violet |
Tanzania |
33.53ct, marialite |
|
|
|
|
|
inert |
inert |
Revue de Gemmologie A.F.G. 2012 181, p11-17 |
Scapolite |
1,541 |
1,558 |
0,017 |
0,017 |
2,62 |
2,62 |
yellowish |
|
1.76ct |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACAM labo |
Scapolite |
1,541 |
1,55 |
0,009 |
0,009 |
2,62 |
2,62 |
violet |
Tanzania |
1.67 ct, marialite |
|
|
|
|
|
inert |
inert |
Revue de Gemmologie A.F.G. 2012 181, p11-17 |
Scapolite |
1,541 |
1,552 |
0,011 |
0,011 |
2,62 |
2,62 |
colourless |
|
4.34 ct, marialite |
|
|
|
|
|
pink-orange |
inert |
Revue de Gemmologie A.F.G. 2012 181, p11-17 |
Scapolite |
1,541 |
1,556 |
0,015 |
0,015 |
2,64 |
2,64 |
orangy yellow |
Tanzania |
21.97ct |
|
|
|
|
no features |
very weak red |
inert |
GIA Gem Database 35035 |
Scapolite |
1,542 |
1,558 |
0,01 |
0,014 |
2,63 |
2,71 |
reddish-brown |
|
artificial radiation |
1,542 |
1,549 |
1,552 |
1,558 |
|
|
|
Gemmologie, Zeitschrift
der Deutschen Gemmologischen Gesellschaft 2016 Jun, p3-4 |
Scapolite |
1,542 |
1,56 |
0,018 |
0,018 |
2,635 |
2,635 |
colourless |
|
3.46ct |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ACAM labo |
Scapolite |
1,542 |
1,553 |
0,011 |
0,011 |
2,64 |
2,64 |
yellow |
Mpapwa, Tanzania |
15.09ct |
|
|
|
|
|
pink |
inert |
ACAM Lab 2112 |
Scapolite |
1,542 |
1,55 |
0,008 |
0,008 |
2,65 |
2,65 |
orangy yellow |
Lelatema Mts, Arusha
Region, Tanzania |
32.05ct |
|
|
|
|
|
weak red |
none |
GIA Gem Database 34150 |
Scapolite |
1,542 |
1,56 |
0,018 |
0,018 |
2,66 |
2,66 |
light brown |
Tanzania |
31.44ct, black platelet
inclusions of magnetite |
|
|
|
|
|
moderate orangey red |
moderate purplish pink |
The Journal of Gemmology
2016 35 (3), p 202 |
Scapolite |
1,543 |
1,552 |
0,009 |
0,009 |
2,62 |
2,62 |
|
Afghanistan |
9.50 ct, marialite |
|
|
|
|
|
weak yellow |
yellow |
Revue de Gemmologie A.F.G. 2012 181, p11-17 |
Scapolite |
1,543 |
1,558 |
0,013 |
0,013 |
2,63 |
2,63 |
colourless |
Sri Lanka |
32.84 ct, marialite |
|
|
|
|
|
pink-orange |
yellowish |
Revue de Gemmologie A.F.G. 2012 181, p11-17 |
Scapolite |
1,544 |
1,558 |
0,014 |
0,014 |
2,63 |
2,63 |
pinkish |
Myanmar |
5.81 ct, marialite |
|
|
|
|
|
red-orange |
yellow |
Revue de Gemmologie A.F.G. 2012 181, p11-17 |
Scapolite |
1,545 |
1,558 |
0,013 |
0,013 |
|
|
pink |
Myanmar |
marialite |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Journal of Gemmology
1979 N°1, p5 |
Scapolite |
1,545 |
1,56 |
0,015 |
0,015 |
2,64 |
2,64 |
colourless |
Sri Lanka |
7.76ct |
|
|
|
|
no features |
weak red |
weak orange |
GIA Gem Database 34894 |
Scapolite |
1,545 |
1,56 |
0,015 |
0,015 |
2,64 |
2,64 |
light yellow |
Brazil |
5.50ct, marialite |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Journal of Gemmology
2019 Vol 36, N°7,p591 |
Scapolite |
1,546 |
1,562 |
0,016 |
0,016 |
|
|
colourless |
Madagascar |
marialite |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Journal of Gemmology
1979 N°1, p5 |
Scapolite |
1,547 |
1,56 |
0,013 |
0,013 |
2,64 |
2,64 |
brownish yellow |
Mozambique |
55.47 ct, marialite |
|
|
|
|
|
pink-orange |
pink |
Revue de Gemmologie A.F.G. 2012 181, p11-17 |
Scapolite |
1,547 |
1,558 |
0,011 |
0,011 |
2,65 |
2,65 |
yellow |
Tanzania |
4.48 ct, marialite |
|
|
|
|
|
weak red-orange |
inert |
Revue de Gemmologie A.F.G. 2012 181, p11-17 |
Scapolite |
1,547 |
1,56 |
0,013 |
0,013 |
2,68 |
2,68 |
orangy yellow |
Espirito Santo, Brazil |
24.03ct |
|
|
|
|
|
weak orange |
weak yellow |
GIA Gem Database 34297 |
Scapolite |
1,547 |
1,561 |
0,014 |
0,014 |
2,65 |
2,65 |
light yellowish brown |
Pakistan |
14.11ct |
|
|
|
|
|
red |
inert |
http://www.spec4gem.info/index.php
2014 |
Scapolite |
1,548 |
1,56 |
0,012 |
0,012 |
2,63 |
2,63 |
colourless |
Sri Lanka |
3.54ct |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gemmologie, Zeitschrift
der Deutschen Gemmologischen Gesellschaft 1999 Jul p106 |
Scapolite |
1,548 |
1,56 |
0,012 |
0,012 |
2,64 |
2,64 |
pale yellow, brownish
yellow |
Nampula Province,
Mozambique |
marialite |
|
|
|
|
none |
weak red |
weak pink |
Gems & Gemology 2004
summer, p172 |
Scapolite |
1,548 |
1,568 |
0,02 |
0,02 |
2,66 |
2,66 |
colourless |
Nepal |
1.02 ct |
|
|
|
|
|
weak violet |
weak pink |
Revue de Gemmologie A.F.G. 2012 181, p11-17 |
Scapolite |
1,548 |
1,57 |
0,022 |
0,022 |
2,66 |
2,66 |
zoned yellow |
India |
9.10ct |
|
|
|
|
no features |
strong orange-pink |
inert |
Gems & Gemology 2013
Spring, p58-59 |
Scapolite |
1,548 |
1,575 |
0,027 |
0,027 |
2,67 |
2,67 |
orangy red |
Mogok, Myanmar |
8.09ct |
|
|
|
|
|
very weak orange |
strong yellowish orange |
GIA Gem Database 34597 |
Scapolite |
1,548 |
1,568 |
0,019 |
0,019 |
2,671 |
2,671 |
light yellow |
Umba, Tanzania |
7.51ct |
1,548 |
1,550 |
1,567 |
1,568 |
|
reddish orange |
weak reddish orange |
The Journal of Gemmology
1971 N°7, p304-309 |
Scapolite |
1,548 |
1,57 |
0,22 |
0,22 |
2,7 |
2,7 |
colourless |
Badakhshan, Afghanistan |
0.76 ct |
|
|
|
|
|
weak red |
inert |
The Journal of Gemmology
2016 35 (4), p 285-286 |
Scapolite |
1,549 |
1,559 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
2,63 |
2,63 |
brownish purple |
|
1,58 ct and 2,95 ct,
=marialite |
|
|
|
|
|
weak orangy red |
inert |
Gems & Gemology 2015
Summer, p202-203 |
Scapolite |
1,549 |
1,57 |
0,021 |
0,021 |
|
|
pink |
|
70ct |
|
|
|
|
|
|
apricot |
The Journal of Gemmology
1971 N°5, p155 |
Scapolite |
1,55 |
1,55 |
|
|
2,66 |
2,66 |
reddish brown |
Umba, Tanzania |
17.04ct, star scapolite,
strong chatoyant band + six additional rays, spot RI, brown needle-like
inclusions |
|
|
|
|
|
weak red |
inert |
Gems & Gemology 1998
Spring, p44-45 |
Scapolite |
1,55 |
1,567 |
0,017 |
0,017 |
2,67 |
2,67 |
champagne |
India |
13.77 ct |
|
|
|
|
|
pink |
weak pink |
Revue de Gemmologie A.F.G. 2012 181, p11-17 |
Scapolite |
1,55 |
1,578 |
0,028 |
0,028 |
2,694 |
2,694 |
colourless to pale yellow |
Embilipitiya, Sri Lanka |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
strong canary |
Gems & Gemology 1996
winter, p262-269 |
Scapolite |
1,55 |
1,588 |
0,03 |
0,031 |
2,7 |
2,72 |
colourless |
Myanmar |
|
1,550 |
1,557 |
1,580 |
1,588 |
|
|
|
The Journal of Gemmology
1991 Vol22, N°5, p262 |
Scapolite |
1,55 |
1,58 |
0,03 |
0,03 |
2,71 |
2,71 |
colourless |
Mogok, Myanmar |
11.78ct |
|
|
|
|
no features |
inert |
inert |
GIA Gem Database 34603 |
Scapolite |
1,55 |
1,568 |
0,018 |
0,018 |
2,67 |
2,67 |
yellow |
Tsumeb, Namibia |
13.59ct |
|
|
|
|
no features |
weak orangy red |
inert |
GIA Gem Database 34712 |
Scapolite |
1,55 |
1,568 |
0,018 |
0,018 |
2,68 |
2,68 |
orangy yellow |
Tsumeb, Namibia |
|
|
|
|
|
no features |
weak reddish orange |
weak yellowish orange |
GIA Gem Database 34680 |
Scapolite |
1,55 |
1,55 |
0 |
0 |
2,68 |
2,68 |
dark grey |
Badakhshan, Afghanistan |
1.06ct cabochon,
cat's-eye |
|
|
|
|
|
weak red |
inert |
The Journal of Gemmology
2016 35 (4), p 285-286 |
Scapolite |
1,551 |
1,575 |
0,024 |
0,024 |
2,69 |
2,69 |
yellowish |
Madagascar |
8.88 ct |
|
|
|
|
|
pink-orange |
inert |
Revue de Gemmologie A.F.G. 2012 181, p11-17 |
Scapolite |
1,552 |
1,581 |
0,022 |
0,027 |
2,68 |
2,72 |
yellow |
35 km south of Ihosy,
Madagascar |
4.14-7.50ct, 56-64.9%
meionite |
1,552 |
1,555 |
1,574 |
1,581 |
|
strong purplish red |
pale yellow |
Gems & Gemology 2010
Winter, p274-279 |
Scapolite |
1,552 |
1,569 |
0,017 |
0,017 |
|
|
colourless |
Madagascar |
marialite |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Journal of Gemmology
1979 N°1, p5 |
Scapolite |
1,554 |
1,587 |
0,033 |
0,033 |
|
|
light yellow |
Myanmar |
meionite |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Journal of Gemmology
1979 N°1, p5 |
Scapolite |
1,555 |
1,589 |
0,034 |
0,034 |
2,73 |
2,73 |
vivid yellow in sunlight |
Tanzania |
3.60ct, daylight
fluorescence, meionite |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Journal of Gemmology
2018 36(3) p198-200 |
Scapolite |
1,556 |
1,582 |
0,026 |
0,026 |
2,709 |
2,709 |
colourless |
Central Tanzania |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Journal of Gemmology
1981 Vol 17, N°6, p395-405 |
Scapolite |
1,557 |
1,541 |
0,016 |
0,016 |
2,65 |
2,65 |
pale blue |
Myanmar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Journal of Gemmology
1991 Vol22, N°5, p262 |
Scapolite |
1,557 |
1,58 |
0,023 |
0,023 |
2,67 |
2,67 |
brown |
Tanzania |
1.80 ct, meionite |
|
|
|
|
|
weak yellow |
inert |
Revue de Gemmologie A.F.G. 2012 181, p11-17 |
Scapolite |
1,557 |
1,587 |
0,03 |
0,03 |
2,716 |
2,716 |
yellowish |
Central Tanzania |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Journal of Gemmology
1981 Vol 17, N°6, p395-405 |
Scapolite |
1,558 |
1,581 |
0,023 |
0,023 |
2,75 |
2,75 |
black |
Tanzania |
2.28 ct, meionite |
|
|
|
|
|
weak yellow |
inert |
Revue de Gemmologie A.F.G. 2012 181, p11-17 |
Scapolite |
1,559 |
1,579 |
0,02 |
0,02 |
2,74 |
2,75 |
brownish orange,
yellowish brown, brown, grey |
India |
cat's eye, 67% meionite |
1,559 |
1,559 |
1,579 |
1,579 |
|
|
|
Gemmologie, Zeitschrift
der Deutschen Gemmologischen Gesellschaft 2005 Mar, p55-58 |
Scapolite |
1,56 |
1,56 |
|
|
2,7 |
2,7 |
extremely dark yellowish
green-brown |
|
52.92ct, cat's-eye,
cabochon, spot RI |
|
|
|
|
|
very weak red |
inert |
Gems & Gemology 1985
Summer, p113 |
Scapolite |
1,56 |
1,585 |
0,025 |
0,025 |
2,75 |
2,75 |
reddish brown, brown
(coloured by orangy red fine needles) |
|
5.42 and 5.57 ct,
cabochon with cat's-eye, Na-rich meionite |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gems & Gemology 2003
Summer, p158-159 |
Scapolite |
1,561 |
1,589 |
0,028 |
0,028 |
2,77 |
2,77 |
brown |
Madagascar |
10.58 ct, meionite |
|
|
|
|
|
inert |
inert |
Revue de Gemmologie A.F.G. 2012 181, p11-17 |
Scapolite |
1,561 |
1,591 |
0,03 |
0,03 |
2,77 |
2,77 |
yellow |
Madagascar |
1.67 ct, meionite |
|
|
|
|
|
inert |
inert |
Revue de Gemmologie A.F.G. 2012 181, p11-17 |
Scapolite |
1,568 |
1,59 |
0,022 |
0,022 |
2,8 |
2,8 |
light brownish orange |
Sri Lanka |
5.02ct |
|
|
|
|
no features |
weak red |
weak orange |
GIA Gem Database 34897 |
Scapolite |
1,57 |
1,57 |
|
|
2,73 |
2,73 |
reddish brown |
Kenya |
cabochon, cat's-eye, spot
RI |
|
|
|
|
no features |
strong red |
inert |
Gems & Gemology 1984
Spring, p49-50 |
Scapolite |
|
|
|
|
2,63 |
2,63 |
light reddish purple |
Mogok, Myanmar |
6.22ct, cabochon, cat's
eye, transparent |
|
|
|
|
|
weak orange |
moderate yellow orange |
GIA Gem Database 34659 |
Scapolite |
|
|
|
|
2,64 |
2,64 |
light purple-red |
Myanmar |
7.41ct, cabochon, cat's
eye, translucent |
|
|
|
|
|
weak orange |
strong orange |
GIA Gem Database 34144 |
Scapolite |
|
|
|
|
2,67 |
2,67 |
colourless |
Myanmar |
12.43ct, cabochon, cat's
eye, translucent |
|
|
|
|
|
reddish orange |
orangy yellow |
GIA Gem Database 34136 |
TABLES
Stone |
RI min |
RI max |
Biref min |
Biref max |
Dens min |
Dens max |
ne min |
ne max |
no min |
no max |
Reference |
Scapolite |
1.53 |
1.59 |
0.004 |
0.041 |
2.6 |
2.74 |
|
|
|
|
Bestimmungstabellen für Edelsteine, Birgit Günther,
2008 |
Scapolite |
1.53 |
1.6 |
0.004 |
0.038 |
2.5 |
2.8 |
|
|
|
|
Gemmo.eu 2017 |
Scapolite |
1.531 |
1.587 |
0.006 |
0.033 |
2.5 |
2.78 |
1.531 |
1.555 |
1.539 |
1.587 |
Gemme, Dati per l'identificazione, P. De Stefano et
al, 1993 |
Scapolite |
1.531 |
1.6 |
0.008 |
0.035 |
2.5 |
2.8 |
1.531 |
1.565 |
1.539 |
1.600 |
Gemmological Tables, Ulrich Henn, 2004 |
Scapolite |
1.531 |
1.587 |
0.004 |
0.037 |
2.5 |
2.78 |
|
|
|
|
http://www.gemmology.be |
Scapolite |
1.531 |
1.562 |
0.004 |
0.037 |
2.5 |
2.78 |
1.531 |
1.562 |
1.546 |
1.600 |
Joel Arem, Color
Encyclopedia of Gemstones, 1987 |
Scapolite |
1.531 |
1.6 |
0.004 |
0.037 |
2.5 |
2.78 |
1.531 |
1.562 |
1.539 |
1.600 |
http://www.geminterest.com |
Marialite |
1.531 |
1.587 |
0.004 |
0.033 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
1.531 |
1.554 |
1.539 |
1.587 |
http://www.geminterest.com |
Marialite |
1.531 |
1.55 |
0.004 |
0.009 |
2.5 |
2.62 |
1.531 |
1.541 |
1.546 |
1.550 |
Tables of Gemstone
Identification, Roger Dedeyne, Ivo Quintens, 2007 |
Scapolite |
1.531 |
1.54 |
0.007 |
0.007 |
2.59 |
2.59 |
1.531 |
1.534 |
1.539 |
1.540 |
Tables of Gemstone
Identification, Roger Dedeyne, Ivo Quintens, 2007 |
scapolite violet |
1.532 |
1.561 |
0.006 |
0.007 |
2.61 |
2.71 |
1.532 |
1.546 |
1.538 |
1.561 |
Gemme, Dati per l'identificazione, P. De Stefano et
al, 1993 |
Scapolite |
1.536 |
1.579 |
0.004 |
0.037 |
2.5 |
2.78 |
|
|
|
|
Gemology Tools Professional 2010 |
Scapolite |
1.539 |
1.567 |
0.004 |
0.02 |
2.6 |
2.78 |
1.539 |
1.548 |
1.546 |
1.567 |
Tables of Gemstone
Identification, Roger Dedeyne, Ivo Quintens, 2007 |
Scapolite |
1.54 |
1.568 |
0.009 |
0.009 |
2.6 |
2.7 |
|
|
|
|
John Sinkakas, Gemstone and
mineral data book,1972 |
scapolite pink |
1.54 |
1.55 |
0.009 |
0.022 |
2.6 |
2.74 |
1.540 |
1.540 |
1.550 |
1.550 |
Gemme, Dati per l'identificazione, P. De Stefano et
al, 1993 |
scapolite yellow |
1.54 |
1.579 |
0.014 |
0.026 |
2.6 |
2.71 |
1.540 |
1.550 |
1.554 |
1.579 |
Gemme, Dati per l'identificazione, P. De Stefano et
al, 1993 |
Scapolite |
1.54 |
1.575 |
0.01 |
0.022 |
2.6 |
2.74 |
1.540 |
1.550 |
1.549 |
1.575 |
Tabellen zur Edelstein-Bestimmung, Pschichholz FGA,
1975 |
Scapolite pink and white |
1.544 |
1.56 |
0.016 |
0.016 |
2.63 |
2.63 |
|
|
|
|
Gems, R Webster, 5th edition
1994 |
Scapolite |
1.546 |
1.6 |
|
|
2.5 |
2.78 |
1.600 |
1.600 |
1.546 |
1.546 |
Michael O'Donoghue, Gems:
Their Sources, Descriptions and Identification (2006), 873pp
|
scapolite white |
1.548 |
1.572 |
0.02 |
0.022 |
2.64 |
2.66 |
1.548 |
1.552 |
1.568 |
1.572 |
Gemme, Dati per l'identificazione, P. De Stefano et
al, 1993 |
scapolite yellow |
1.548 |
1.568 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
2.71 |
2.71 |
|
|
|
|
Gems, R Webster, 5th edition
1994 |
Scapolite |
1.549 |
1.6 |
0.018 |
0.037 |
2.63 |
2.78 |
1.549 |
1.562 |
1.558 |
1.600 |
Tables of Gemstone
Identification, Roger Dedeyne, Ivo Quintens, 2007 |
Meionite |
1.556 |
1.6 |
0.024 |
0.037 |
2.63 |
2.78 |
1.556 |
1.562 |
1.590 |
1.600 |
http://www.geminterest.com |
Meionite |
1.556 |
1.6 |
0.024 |
0.04 |
2.66 |
2.78 |
|
|
|
|
Tables of Gemstone
Identification, Roger Dedeyne, Ivo Quintens, 2007 |
CAUSE OF
COLOUR
Stone |
Colour |
Cause
of colour |
Reference |
Scapolite |
brownish purple |
Fe |
Gems & Gemology Summer 2015, p203 |
Scapolite |
various colours |
Colour centers
related to irradiation of Cl, CO²-3 or SO²-4 groups present in the large
voids of the crystal structure |
Gems & Gemology Summer 1988 |
Scapolite |
violet |
radiation-induced
color centers involving the CO3- ion |
http://minerals.caltech.edu |
MINERAL
INCLUSIONS
Inclusion |
Stone |
Reference |
actinolite |
Scapolite |
E.J. Gübelin and J.I.
Koivula, Photoatlas of inclusions in Gemstones, volume 3 |
apatite |
Scapolite |
E.J. Gübelin and J.I.
Koivula, Photoatlas of inclusions in Gemstones, volume 3 |
augite |
Scapolite |
E.J. Gübelin and J.I.
Koivula, Photoatlas of inclusions in Gemstones, volume 3 |
biotite |
Scapolite |
The Journal of Gemmology
1995, 24,8, p577 |
calcite |
Scapolite |
E.J. Gübelin and J.I.
Koivula, Photoatlas of inclusions in Gemstones, volume 3 |
diopside |
Scapolite |
http://www.djraregems.com |
epidot |
Scapolite |
E.J. Gübelin and J.I.
Koivula, Photoatlas of inclusions in Gemstones, volume 3 |
goethite |
Scapolite |
Gemmologie, Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gemmologischen
Gesellschaft, 2005, Mar, p 57 |
graphite |
Scapolite |
Gems & Gemology 2004 summer, p172 |
hematite |
Scapolite |
E.J. Gübelin and J.I.
Koivula, Photoatlas of inclusions in Gemstones, volume 3 |
ilmenite |
Scapolite |
E.J. Gübelin and J.I.
Koivula, Photoatlas of inclusions in Gemstones, volume 3 |
lazulite |
Scapolite |
http://stores.shop.benl.ebay.be/seriously-gemented |
lepidocrocite |
Scapolite |
Gems & Gemology 2004 summer, p172 |
magnetite |
Scapolite |
The Journal of Gemmology
2016, 35(3), p202 |
muscovite |
Scapolite |
The Journal of Gemmology
1995, 24,8, p577 |
pyrite |
Scapolite |
E.J. Gübelin and J.I.
Koivula, Photoatlas of inclusions in Gemstones, volume 3 |
pyrrhotite |
Scapolite |
Gems & Gemology 1996 winter p268 |
quartz |
Scapolite |
E.J. Gübelin and J.I.
Koivula, Photoatlas of inclusions in Gemstones, volume 3 |
rutile |
Scapolite |
Gems & Gemology 2004 summer, p172 |
sillimanite |
Scapolite |
E.J. Gübelin and J.I.
Koivula, Photoatlas of inclusions in Gemstones, volume 3 |
LOCALITIES
STONE |
LOCALITIES |
REFERENCE |
|||
Scapolite |
|
Kashi |
Xinjiang |
China |
Gems & Gemology 2000 winter p325 |
Scapoliet |
Ihosy District |
Horombe Region |
Fianarantsoa Province |
Madagascar |
Gems & Gemology 2010 Winter, p
274-279 |
Scapolite |
|
|
Nampula Province |
Mozambique |
Gem & Gemology 2004 summer, p172 |
Scapolite |
Balangoda |
Ratnapura |
Sabaragamuwa province |
Sri Lanka |
Gems & Gemology 2000 winter p325 |
Scapolite |
Ambalantota |
Hambantota |
Southern Province |
Sri Lanka |
Gems & Gemology 2000 winter p325 |
Scapolite |
Horana |
Kalutara |
Southern Province |
Sri Lanka |
Gems & Gemology 2000 winter p325 |
Scapolite |
Deniyaya |
Matara |
Southern Province |
Sri Lanka |
Gems & Gemology 2000 winter p325 |
Scapolite |
Embilipitiya |
Monaragala |
Southern Province |
Sri Lanka |
Gems & Gemology 2000 winter p325 |
Scapolite |
Rangkul'
pegmatite field, Rangkul' Highlands |
Gorno-Badakhshan District |
Pamir Mts |
Tajikistan |
Gems & Gemology winter 2000 p 325 |
Scapolite |
Rangkul'
pegmatite field, Rangkul' Highlands |
Kurkurt |
Pamir Mts |
Tajikistan |
Gems & Gemology winter 2000 p 325 |
Scapolite |
Umba Valley |
Lelatema Mts |
Arusha Region |
Tanzania |
Gemmologie, 1997, Mar,p31 |
Scapolite |
|
|
Dodoma |
Tanzania |
Gems & Gemology 2000 winter p325 |
Scapolite |
|
Tunduru-Songea area |
Ruvuma Region |
Tanzania |
Gemmologie, 1997, Mar,p31 |
CHEMICAL DATA
(%)
Stone |
Colour |
Locality |
Reference |
SiO2 |
Al2O3 |
MnO |
MgO |
FeO |
TiO2 |
CaO |
Na2O |
Fe2O3 |
K2O |
Cl |
H2O |
F |
SO3 |
CO2 |
SrO3 |
|
Scapolite |
yellow |
|
|
Gems & Gemology 1996 Winter p269 |
48.56 |
26 |
0.01 |
0.04 |
|
0.02 |
14.55 |
4.91 |
0.05 |
1.04 |
0.99 |
|
0.03 |
0.06 |
|
|
Scapolite |
yellow |
|
|
Gems & Gemology 1996 Winter p269 |
49.15 |
26.16 |
0.01 |
0.04 |
|
0.03 |
14.77 |
4.94 |
0.08 |
0.95 |
1 |
|
0.01 |
0.07 |
|
|
Scapolite |
colourless |
Betroka |
Madagascar |
The Journal of Gemmology,
1978, N°1,p8 |
54.8 |
22.64 |
|
|
0.36 |
|
8.6 |
7.69 |
|
1.7 |
2.85 |
|
|
0.43 |
|
|
Scapolite |
yellow |
|
Brazil |
Gems & Gemology 1996 Winter p269 |
55.96 |
22.83 |
0.03 |
|
|
0.02 |
6.88 |
9.55 |
0.07 |
1.24 |
3.44 |
|
0.01 |
0.03 |
|
|
Scapolite |
light yellow |
|
Brazil |
The Journal of Gemmology,
1978, N°1,p8 |
50.86 |
24.37 |
|
|
0.1 |
|
11.93 |
6.18 |
|
0.91 |
1.78 |
|
|
0.66 |
|
|
Scapolite |
light yellow |
Minas Gerais |
Brazil |
The Journal of Gemmology,
1978, N°1,p8 |
49.39 |
25 |
|
|
0.22 |
|
13.79 |
4.8 |
|
1.03 |
1.32 |
|
|
1.61 |
|
|
Scapolite |
light yellow |
Minas Gerais |
Brazil |
The Journal of Gemmology,
1978, N°1,p8 |
49.88 |
24.97 |
|
|
0.2 |
|
13.45 |
5.17 |
|
0.99 |
1.37 |
|
|
1.53 |
|
|
Scapolite |
light yellow |
Minas Gerais |
Brazil |
The Journal of Gemmology,
1978, N°1,p8 |
49.24 |
24.75 |
|
|
0.13 |
|
13.06 |
5.43 |
|
0.9 |
1.48 |
|
|
1.05 |
|
|
Scapolite |
yellow-green |
Québec |
Canada |
The Journal of Gemmology,
1978, N°1,p8 |
47.07 |
25.67 |
|
|
0.04 |
|
15.99 |
3.95 |
|
0.5 |
0.41 |
|
|
1.22 |
|
|
Scapolite |
colourless |
|
Central Tanzania |
The Journal of Gemmology
1981, Vol 17, N°6, p397 |
44.87 |
25.4 |
|
0.59 |
0.21 |
|
14.84 |
5.01 |
|
1.43 |
0.12 |
|
|
0.26 |
2.46 |
|
Scapolite |
yellowish |
|
Central Tanzania |
The Journal of Gemmology
1981, Vol 17, N°6, p397 |
44.88 |
27.97 |
|
0.58 |
0.19 |
|
17.2 |
3.87 |
|
0.56 |
0.1 |
|
|
0.3 |
3.98 |
|
Scapolite |
violet |
|
East Africa |
The Journal of Gemmology
1979, Vol 16, N°7, p451 |
60.64 |
19.56 |
|
|
0.06 |
|
2.66 |
12.29 |
|
0.9 |
3.9 |
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
Scapolite |
violet |
|
East Africa |
The Journal of Gemmology
1980, Vol 17, N°4, p236 |
61.6 |
19.64 |
|
|
0.1 |
|
1.56 |
12.9 |
|
0.79 |
4.36 |
|
|
|
|
0.56 |
Scapolite |
yellow cat's eye |
|
East Africa |
The Journal of Gemmology
1995, Vol 24, N°8, p 574 |
52.85 |
24.81 |
|
0.11 |
0.27 |
0.04 |
12.92 |
3.94 |
|
1.08 |
1.56 |
0.1 |
|
0.57 |
|
|
Scapolite |
yellow cat's eye |
|
East Africa |
The Journal of Gemmology
1995, Vol 24, N°8, p 574 |
52.58 |
24.07 |
|
0.1 |
0.09 |
0.04 |
11.62 |
6.23 |
|
1.25 |
1.7 |
0.19 |
|
0.76 |
|
|
Scapolite |
yellow cat's eye |
|
East Africa |
The Journal of Gemmology
1995, Vol 24, N°8, p 574 |
57.12 |
22.05 |
|
0 |
0.11 |
0.04 |
6.8 |
9.22 |
|
0.86 |
3.03 |
0.15 |
|
0.05 |
|
|
Scapolite |
yellow cat's eye |
|
East Africa |
The Journal of Gemmology
1995, Vol 24, N°8, p 574 |
52.67 |
23.46 |
|
0.14 |
0.06 |
0.05 |
10.22 |
7.19 |
|
1.25 |
1.85 |
0.15 |
|
0.72 |
|
|
Scapolite |
colourless |
|
Madagascar |
The Journal of Gemmology,
1978, N°1,p8 |
51.21 |
23.62 |
|
|
0.13 |
|
11.22 |
6.79 |
|
0.6 |
1.76 |
|
|
0.76 |
|
|
Scapolite |
colourless |
|
Madagascar |
The Journal of Gemmology,
1978, N°1,p8 |
51.77 |
23.66 |
|
|
0.14 |
|
10.9 |
6.8 |
|
0.57 |
1.9 |
|
|
0.76 |
|
|
Scapolite |
yellow |
Ihosy |
Madagascar |
Gems & Gemology 2010, Winter p277 |
44.71 |
26.83 |
0.01 |
0.03 |
|
0.01 |
16.24 |
3.82 |
0.06 |
0.66 |
1.24 |
|
0.01 |
0.71 |
|
|
Scapolite |
yellow |
Ihosy |
Madagascar |
Gems & Gemology 2010, Winter p277 |
49.29 |
25.77 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
|
0.01 |
14.41 |
4.95 |
0.04 |
0.8 |
1.86 |
|
0.02 |
0.7 |
|
|
Scapolite |
colourless |
|
Madagascar? |
The Journal of Gemmology,
1978, N°1,p8 |
50.04 |
25.25 |
|
|
0.16 |
|
13.8 |
5.13 |
|
0.94 |
1.41 |
|
|
1.54 |
|
|
Scapolite |
colourless |
|
Mozambique |
The Journal of Gemmology,
1978, N°1,p8 |
55.91 |
22.41 |
|
|
0.08 |
|
7.3 |
8.85 |
|
1.38 |
3.11 |
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
Scapolite |
pale yellow |
Nampula Province |
Mozambique |
Gems & Gemology 2004 Summer p173 |
54 |
23.31 |
|
|
|
|
12.62 |
9.44 |
|
0.1 |
2.21 |
0.45 |
0.1 |
|
1.28 |
|
Scapolite |
brownish yellow |
Nampula Province |
Mozambique |
Gems & Gemology 2004 Summer p173 |
51.12 |
24.02 |
|
|
|
|
9.12 |
7.82 |
|
0.51 |
2.81 |
0.16 |
0.33 |
|
0.56 |
|
Scapolite |
colourless |
|
Myanmar |
The Journal of Gemmology,
1978, N°1,p8 |
45.33 |
27.14 |
|
|
0.31 |
|
17.38 |
2.82 |
|
1.1 |
0.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
Scapolite |
pink |
|
Myanmar |
The Journal of Gemmology,
1978, N°1,p8 |
55.02 |
22.62 |
|
|
0.05 |
|
7.25 |
8.66 |
|
1.82 |
2.9 |
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
Scapolite |
light yellow |
Mogok |
Myanmar |
The Journal of Gemmology,
1978, N°1,p8 |
49.02 |
24.95 |
|
|
0.21 |
|
13.71 |
4.94 |
|
1.03 |
1.37 |
|
|
1.64 |
|
|
Scapolite |
violet |
|
Pakistan |
Gems & Gemology 1996 Winter p269 |
62.11 |
19.07 |
|
|
|
0.05 |
1.87 |
12.06 |
0.06 |
1.45 |
3.92 |
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
Scapolite |
light pink |
|
Sri Lanka |
The Journal of Gemmology,
1978, N°1,p8 |
51.53 |
24.31 |
|
|
0.07 |
|
11.59 |
6.22 |
|
0.95 |
1.59 |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
Scapolite |
yellow |
Embilipitiya |
Sri Lanka |
Gems & Gemology Winter 1996, p269 |
48.56 |
26 |
0.01 |
0.04 |
|
0.02 |
14.55 |
4.91 |
0.05 |
1.04 |
0.99 |
|
0.01 |
0.06 |
|
|
Scapolite |
yellow |
Embilipitiya |
Sri Lanka |
Gems & Gemology Winter 1996, p269 |
49.15 |
26.16 |
0.01 |
0.04 |
|
0.03 |
14.77 |
4.94 |
0.08 |
0.95 |
1 |
|
0.01 |
0.07 |
|
|
Scapolite |
colourless |
Pohorabawa |
Sri Lanka |
Gems & Gemology 1996 Winter p269 |
55.35 |
22.71 |
0.02 |
|
|
0.01 |
8.16 |
8.59 |
0.1 |
1.32 |
2.87 |
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
Scapolite |
yellow |
Pohorabawa |
Sri Lanka |
Gems & Gemology 1996 Winter p269 |
55.16 |
22.47 |
0.04 |
0.02 |
|
0.04 |
7.55 |
8.64 |
0.16 |
1.4 |
2.72 |
|
0.09 |
0.62 |
|
|
Scapolite |
yellow |
|
Tanzania |
The Journal of Gemmology,
1978, N°1,p8 |
48.39 |
25.57 |
|
|
0.01 |
|
15.47 |
3.63 |
|
1.08 |
0.56 |
|
|
0.66 |
|
|
Scapolite |
light yellow |
|
Tanzania |
The Journal of Gemmology,
1978, N°1,p8 |
55.79 |
22.23 |
|
|
0.21 |
|
7.89 |
8.37 |
|
1.32 |
2.69 |
|
|
0.55 |
|
|
Scapolite |
brown-yellow |
|
Tanzania |
The Journal of Gemmology,
1978, N°1,p8 |
55.32 |
22.21 |
|
|
0.2 |
|
7.3 |
8.64 |
|
1.59 |
2.91 |
|
|
0.79 |
|
|